Setting up your Ledger hardware wallet is the first step toward securing your cryptocurrency. This guide will walk you through each stage of the setup process, from unboxing to managing your assets. No prior experience required — just follow each step carefully to begin your journey into secure crypto storage.
1. What's in the Box?
When you receive your Ledger wallet, inspect the package for any signs of tampering. Inside, you should find the following:
Your Ledger device (Nano S Plus, Nano X, etc.)
USB cable for connection
Recovery phrase sheet
Instruction card
Optional accessories like a keychain or stickers
Only proceed if the packaging and components look secure and untampered.
2. Download the Ledger Application
Ledger devices are managed through the Ledger Live application. This software allows you to set up your device, install apps, and manage your crypto accounts in one secure environment.
Install the Ledger Live app on your computer or mobile device.
Open the app and choose "Get Started" to begin the setup.
Reminder: Always download software from official sources only.
3. Connect and Initialize Your Device
Plug your Ledger wallet into your computer or phone using the provided cable.
Turn on the device and select "Set up as new device".
Create a secure PIN code (4–8 digits). You'll use this each time you unlock your device.
Use the buttons on the device to navigate and confirm selections. The setup process is intuitive and guided on-screen.
4. Write Down Your Recovery Phrase
Your Ledger device will now display a 24-word recovery phrase. This phrase is your master key — it's the only way to recover your wallet if the device is lost or damaged.
Write down all 24 words on the provided recovery sheet in exact order.
Double-check your spelling and word sequence.
Never share this phrase with anyone. Never save it digitally.
Store it in a secure, offline location (e.g., a safe or lockbox).
Warning: If someone gets access to your recovery phrase, they can steal your funds. Keep it private and offline.
5. Install Crypto Apps
Now that your device is initialized, you can install apps for each type of cryptocurrency you'd like to manage (Bitcoin, Ethereum, etc.).
Open the Ledger app manager inside Ledger Live.
Choose your desired cryptocurrencies and install the related apps.
Confirm installations directly on the Ledger device.
6. Add Crypto Accounts
Each app allows you to create one or more accounts to track your balance and transactions.
Go to the "Accounts" section in Ledger Live.
Select "Add Account".
Choose the crypto you installed and confirm using the device.
You can now view your balance, transaction history, and receive crypto directly to your wallet.
7. Sending and Receiving Crypto
To Receive: Choose a crypto account, generate a receiving address, and confirm it on your device. Share the address with the sender.
To Send: Choose your account, enter the recipient's address and amount, then approve the transaction on your Ledger device.
Security Tip: Always verify addresses on the device screen before sending or receiving crypto.
8. Keep Your Wallet Updated and Safe
Regularly update Ledger Live and your device firmware for new features and security patches.
Enable a passphrase (optional advanced feature) for extra protection.
Use only trusted computers when connecting your Ledger.
Never share your PIN or recovery phrase — not even with Ledger support.
Frequently Asked Questions
What if I lose my device? You can restore access using your 24-word recovery phrase on a new Ledger device.
Can Ledger recover my recovery phrase? No. Only you know your recovery phrase. Ledger does not store or access this information.
How many cryptocurrencies can I manage? You can manage thousands of crypto assets, depending on the storage capacity of your device.
